How to maximize your Hilton cards (with upgrades and downgrades)

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Hilton did a giant cannonball into the center of the points and miles pool when it added Small Luxury Hotels of the World to its loyalty program earlier this Summer. While we were cautiously optimistic in the Spring after hearing pre-launch details from Hilton, the reality post-launch has far outpaced our expectations.

The SLH partnership allows for the opportunity to get incredible value for Hilton points as compared to cash rates, with an array of drool-worthy (and eye-wateringly priced) properties that often provide well over 1 cent per point value – double our Reasonable Redemption Value for Hilton points of 0.48 cents each. In addition, Hilton’s fifth night free benefit on award stays is applicable to SLH properties AND you can use Hilton free night certificates as well, especially valuable given that many properties price out at 120k-150k points per night.

While the addition of SLH to Hilton Honors has been incredibly exciting, it’s also created a problem for even the most committed Hilton point hoarder: we suddenly need more Hilton points (and free night certs).

Generating points with Hilton credit cards

American Express’ Hilton credit cards are a great option to generate Hilton points and happen to have some especially delectable welcome offers available for the next couple of days. These cards still don’t have the soul-sucking “family rules” that permeate the rest of Amex’s portfolio, so it’s very easy to get all four, which would provide a a lot of dry Hilton powder for very little spend.

But what then?

Hilton only allows you to get the new member welcome offer on a card every five to seven years or so, because of its “once-in-a-lifetime” language. There are card offers that surface occasionally which don’t have those terms (no-lifetime-language, or NLL offers), but they are almost always somewhat targeted and aren’t dependably frequent.

The Hilton Surpass and Hilton Aspire cards are one of the few hotel credit cards that can be rewarding for ongoing spend, by virtue of their 6x/7x bonus categories and free night certificates at $15k and $30k of annual spend, respectively. However, things can get even more appealing. By using product upgrades (Surpass to Aspire) and downgrades (Aspire to Surpass), you can essentially combine the best features of each card in order to get a fairly significant Hilton Haul.

In this post, we’ll map out how (and why) to use product changes to squeeze every drop of potential goodness out of your Hilton cards.

Key Card Details

For more card information, see our dedicated card pages by clicking the names of the cards below.

Card Offer and Details
165K points ⓘ Affiliate
165K points after $3K spend within the first 6 months. Terms apply.
(Offer Expires 1/8/2025)
$150 Annual Fee
Recent better offer: (Expired 7/31/24) 130K points + free night certificate after $3K spend within the first 6 months.
FM Mini Review: Easy way to secure Hilton Gold status (which offers free breakfast among other perks). Those who want Diamond status may be better off with the Aspire card.
Earning rate: ✦ 12X Hilton spend ✦ 6X U.S. restaurants, US Supermarkets, and US gas stations ✦ 4X U.S. Online Retail Purchases ✦ 3X on all other eligible purchases
Base: 3X (1.44%)
Dine: 6X (2.88%)
Gas: 6X (2.88%)
Grocery: 6X (2.88%)
Shop: 4X (1.92%)
Brand: 12X (5.76%)
Card Info: Amex Credit Card issued by Amex. This card has no foreign currency conversion fees.
Big spend bonus:
✦ Free night award after $15K spend in calendar year ✦ Diamond elite status with $40K calendar year spend ✦ Terms apply
Noteworthy perks: Free Gold status. Diamond status w/ $40K spend. ✦ Up to $200 in Hilton credits ($50 per quarter) ✦ Terms Apply. (Rates & Fees)
Card Offer and Details
175K Points + free night certificate ⓘ Friend-Referral
175K after $6K spend in first 6 months. Free night certificate every year - first certificate is awarded 8-12 weeks after approval. Terms apply.
(Offer Expires 1/8/2025)
$550 Annual Fee
Information about this card has been collected independently by Frequent Miler. The issuer did not provide the details, nor is it responsible for their accuracy.
FM Mini Review: This card is loaded with valuable perks that are more than worth the card's annual fee if you stay in Hilton resorts at least twice per year.
Earning rate: ✦ 14X Hilton spend ✦ 7X US restaurants, flights booked directly with airlines or amextravel.com, select car rental companies ✦ 3X on all other eligible purchases ✦ Terms & Limitations Apply.
Base: 3X (1.44%)
Travel: 7X (3.36%)
Dine: 7X (3.36%)
Brand: 14X (6.72%)
Card Info: Amex Credit Card issued by Amex. This card has no foreign currency conversion fees.
Big spend bonus: Additional free night awards after $30K and $60K spend in calendar year
Noteworthy perks: ✦Annual Free Night Reward every year upon renewal ✦ Free Diamond Status ✦ Up to $400 Hilton Resort Credit per calendar year ($200 semi-annually) ✦ $200 Flight Credit ($50 per quarter for purchases directly with airlines or via Amex Travel) ✦ $199 CLEAR (R) Plus fee credit per calendar year ✦ $100 on-property credit w/ Aspire Card package ✦ Terms Apply. See Rates & Fees

Making spend on Hilton cards rewarding

Hermitage Bay Antigua (an SLH property, bookable with Hilton points)

First off, let’s look at the key benefits for each card that we want to maximize:

  • Hilton Surpass
    • Spending categories: 6x on US dining, US fuel and US grocery; 3x everywhere else
    • Annual free night certificate (FNC) after $15K spend within calendar year (valid for standard room awards up to 150K points/night)
    • $50 credit towards Hilton charges each calendar quarter
  • Hilton Aspire
    • Spending categories: 7x on US dining, flights and car rentals; 3x everywhere else
    • Annual FNC after $30K spend within calendar year
    • $50 credit towards flights each calendar quarter
    • $200 credit towards Hilton resorts twice per calendar year (Jan- Jun and Jul – Dec)
    • Annual FNC awarded ~8 weeks after renewal at the end of the cardmember year

Ideally, what we want to do is capture as many of these credits as we can, put as much spend as possible in bonus categories and get as many of those sexy free night certificates as possible.

Note that, while the Aspire card’s top bonus categories are 7x, my assumption is that dining/flights/cars will end up being less rewarding for most folks than the Surpass’ dining/fuel/grocery, despite the lower 6x earning.

Things to know about product-changing Hilton cards

Let’s start with a few things to know about how upgrades and downgrades are treated between the two Hilton cards:

  • Don’t upgrade or downgrade to either of these cards if you haven’t had them before, as it will make you unable to get a welcome offer on that card in the future by virtue of Amex’s “once-in-a-lifetime rule.”
  • Spending on one card will continue to apply towards the free night certificate on the second card after a product change. If I spend $15K to get the certificate for the Surpass and then upgrade to the Aspire, that $15K will apply towards the $30K threshold on the Aspire for the remainder of the calendar year. The (somewhat surprising) reverse has also been true thus far: spending $30k on the Aspire and then downgrading will automatically trigger the $15K free night on the Surpass…although this might be unintentional on Amex’s part, so YMMV.
  • When you product change a card, Amex pro-rates the annual fee of card you’re changing from and the card you’re changing to. For example, if you product changed from the Surpass to Aspire mid-year, you would get a ~$75 refund from the Surpass annual fee ($150) and pay ~$275 for the 1/2 year of the Aspire card’s annual fee ($550). The total cost for the year would be ~$350.
  • As long you didn’t accept an upgrade offer with points involved, Amex doesn’t require that you keep the newly upgraded/downgraded card for any length of time before product-changing it or cancelling.
  • If you started with a brand new Aspire or Surpass card with a welcome offer, you’ll want (or have) to wait a year before upgrading/downgrading. Banks are prevented from upgrading you to a more expensive card within the first 12 months and, while downgrading is technically possible, it can put the points from your welcome offer at risk of claw back.

A Hilton Card Almanac

Let’s chart out an example of a possible year in the life of a Hilton card. Keep in mind that both credits and spending towards the free night certificates are based on the calendar year. In contrast, the Aspire’s annual anniversary free night is awarded at the end of the cardmember year, so we need to make sure that it’s an Aspire before each anniversary hits (in order to capture the cert). Our hypothetical card is starting out as a Surpass and has an anniversary date of 1/15.

Year 1: January – March

    • Use $50 Hilton credit
    • Start spending towards $15K certificate, concentrating as much of it as possible in 6x categories
        • Quarterly earnings: (assuming $7,500 spent at 6x) – $50 Hilton, 45,000 Hilton Honors points.

Year 1: April – June

    • Use $50 Hilton credit
    • Finish spending towards $15K FNC (and any additional spending you want to do in Surpass categories towards the Aspire $30K FNC).
    • Product-change to Aspire after FNC spend reached and acknowledged by Amex
    • Use $50 flight credit
    • Use $200 resort credit
      • Quarterly earnings: (assuming $7,500 spent at 6x) – $50 Hilton, $50 flight, $200 Hilton resort, 45,000 Hilton Honors points, 1 FNC

Year 1: July – September

    • Use $50 flight credit
    • Use $200 resort credit
    • Start spending towards $30K certificate, concentrating as much of it as possible in 7x categories. For Aspire spend, we’re going to call it an average of 5, assuming that most folks would be doing half the spend at 3x.
      • Quarterly earnings: (assuming $7,000 spent at 5x) – $50 flight, $200 Hilton resort, 35,000 Hilton Honors points

Year 1: October – December

    • Use $50 flight credit
    • Finish spending towards $30K certificate, concentrating as much of it as possible in 7x categories.
      • Quarterly earnings: (assuming $8,000 spent at 5x) – $50 flight, 40,000 Hilton Honors points, 1 FNC

Year 2: January – March

    • Use $50 flight credit
    • Use $200 resort credit
    • Once anniversary certificate awarded, downgrade back to Surpass
    • Use $50 Hilton credit and start spending towards $15K certificate
        • Quarterly earnings: (not including points from spend or Surpass Hilton credit) – $50 flight, $200 resort, 1 FNC.

First year summary

After one year, our total spend is $30K and we’ll have paid ~$350 in annual fees (6 months of $150 Surpass + 6 months of $550 Aspire).

Our total earnings would be $100 in Hilton credits, $200 in flight credits, $600 in resort credits, 165,000 Hilton Honors points and 3 free night certificates. We value the credits at 75% of face value, the points at 0.48 cents each and the free night certificates at ~$500 each. Using those numbers, we’re getting a total of around $3,000 in value from our $30,000 in spend, or around a 9% “return” once we factor in the annual fees.

That’s pretty good – but there’s actually another option with an even higher rate of return.

A (better?) budget option

$30,000 is a lot of money to spend on one card in a year, regardless of what you get for it. Even folks who use various techniques to increase credit card spend may find it daunting, especially when factoring in leaving room for new card welcome offers as well. However, the basic process above could be used while only doing $15K spend on the Surpass for the first free night certificate…and in some ways, it’s actually a better option.

Let’s say that we did the $15K spend on the Surpass and then waited until early Q4 to upgrade to the Aspire card. You can double-dip the Aspire credits at the end of the first year and beginning of the second, then take advantage of the free night at anniversary and then downgrade back to the Surpass.

After one year, total spend is $15K and we’ll have paid ~$250 in annual fees (9 months of $150 Surpass + 3 months of $550 Aspire).

Our total earnings would be $200 in Hilton credits, $100 in flight credits, $400 in resort credits, 90,000 Hilton Honors points and 2 free night certificates. Using the same valuations listed above, we’re getting a total of ~$2,000 in value from our $15,000 in spend, or around 11-12% return when taking into account the annual fee.

This would probably be the better option for most people, as it requires less spend while providing better return. That said, it also requires a much tighter timeline for burning through all those Aspire credits, so we’d need to have our Hilton ducks in a row once the product-change happens.

Other variations

Depending on where you find it easiest to rack up credit card spend, it may be more rewarding to do more or less spend on the Surpass. Since the spend is cumulative towards the free night certificates, there’s no reason that you couldn’t spend almost the entire $30K on the Surpass in 6x categories, then upgrade to the Aspire to get the FNC.

If you could only manage 5x or less with the blended average of the Aspire’s 7x categories and 3x everywhere, that extra $15k on the Surpass could give you can extra 15K+ points when compared to doing that spend on the Aspire (and would also lower the blended annual fee).

Conversely, if you absolutely kill it with the Aspire’s 7x categories, it might be worth it to do the entire second year’s $30K spend on that. It would look like this:

  • $15K spend on the Surpass then downgrade mid-year one = 90,000 points and one FNC
  • $15K spend on the Aspire end of year one = 105,000 points and two FNC (one from spend, one from anniversary
  • $30K spend on the Aspire year two = 210,000 points and one FNC
  • downgrade to Surpass to trigger FNC, then back up before the anniversary for the renewal cert.

If you went this route, after two years and $60K in spend you’d end up with 405,000 Hilton Honors points and six free night certificates. Admittedly, there’s a very small percentage of the folks reading this that could manage $45K spend over two years in dining, flights and rental cars. Still, that’s a pretty remarkable two-year haul from credit card spend alone.

a man holding a glass of wine on a balcony
Nick toasting Lake Como on the balcony of the Grand Hotel Victoria (an SLH property)

Bottom Line

Just to be perfectly clear, anyone who has not already received welcome offers on both the Hilton Surpass and Aspire cards shouldn’t be product-changing. I also would be hesitant to recommend that folks take significant spending capacity away from new card welcome offers in order to concentrate it here.

However, for those with the capacity to manage the spend and who have already worked through the various Hilton products, regular product-changing can be a terrific way to create consistent piles of Hilton points and free night certificates at a rate of return that’s very competitive with other cards in terms of a place to put ongoing spend.

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71 Comments
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Churning the candle at both ends

Has anyone tried just waiting for upgrade offers while doing this upgrade downgrade ladder? Downgrade from Aspire to HH card, wait for upgrade offer to surpass, then wait again for an upgrade offer to aspire. Rinse and repeat? P1 and P2 goal is to have 6 aspires total and then play the upgrade downgrade strategy.

Anthony

After you meet the spend for the 15k Surpass FNC, can you safely upgrade right away to the Aspire or do you need to wait the 8-10 weeks until the FNC posts to your account?

Z Man

Could you do this with the fee free Honors card and the Aspire? Keeping the fee free card 3 quarters of the year and then the Aspire would give $100 in airline credit, $400 in resort credit, and 1 FNC for about $138 with no spend technically required, right?

Thanks, I love this article and have shared it already 🙂

Z Man

NVM. I see this is answered below. Thanks!

Kyle

If you downgrade to Surpass do you immediately lose Diamond status or does it last till end of calendar year?

Crimsona

I got an email from Hilton saying my diamond was going to go away 90 days after my downgrade date

Alex

2nd annual fee just hit for my surpass. Looking to upgrade to another aspire card to gain a FNC plus the additional hilton resort and flight credits. Any idea of whether or not I would get the annual FNC with upgrade to aspire AFTER the surpass annual fee has hit? I was unable to do so before the anniversary because of inability to change products during first year of card membership. I chatted with amex rep and they said I would in fact receive FNC, but I take what they tell me with a grain of salt these days. Thanks!

Doug

Question- I opened the Aspire card, according to AMEX, Oct 29, two years ago. The annual fee posts Dec 1, and then I receive the annual cert 6-8 weeks after that. I would assume if I were to downgrade to Surpass this month, then upgrade back to the Aspire, the card must be an Aspire before Oct 29 to earn the annual free night (not Dec 1). Correct?

[…] stuff here if you are into Hilton Honors points: How to maximize your Hilton cards (with upgrades and downgrades). I used to do this upgrade/downgrade train thingie but then I moved on and started a blog […]

Sean the frequent reader

Does your card number change and/or do you get a new card in the mail every time you product change?

YoniPDX

CArd nunber stays the same -only the Exp date and security codes change k4 digit on front) – they send a new card.

Jimm

Nothing to add, just a thanks for the thought-provoking and inspiring article. I’ve been a big Steinke fan from the beginning. Thanks to you, Tim, and the rest of the FM team!

ffi

When you upgrade to the Aspire, the spend clock starts AFTER the 15k
So you can not do 15k spend as Surpass and then 15k spend as Aspire – the clock resets above the 15k mark so you have to spend 45k to get 3 free nights (1 free)
Max is 4 free nights with 75k spend

I used to upgrade and downgrade the Delta Platinum and Reserve cards
Jan-June – Platinum then July 1 – Reserve- I had to spend 60k not 10k to get the 30k MQM

The correct answer depends on date of Annual fees
If Jan-March, then being Aspire at year end and getting free cert and hotel credits is best
After free night downgrade and spend 15k for 2nd free night each year; reupgrade in Nov-Dec for 4-5 months of Aspire = cost 180 for Aspire and 100 for the Surpass
Less than 300$ for 2 free nights

Best done in 2 player mode for 4 free nights for 600$ total

Frank

Did your free night counter on Amex show the $15k from the surpass spend after you upgraded to aspire? I just did this 2 weeks ago and my counter reset to $0. Seems like this important angle of the deal is dead.

Jay

Tim, do you need to wait for the $15k from surpass spend to show up on the tracker to spend on the newly-upgraded Aspire for that surpass $15k to count? Or can you start spending on Aspire as soon as it’s converted?

Scott Sikes

Upgraded my Surpass to Aspire in July 2024 after I spent $15k on it for the FNC. My bonus tracker shows that I had spent $15k toward the $30k Aspire FNC.

Stephen

I booked 5 nights at the Cap Rocat in Mallorca using 520,000 Hilton points. It’s my best hotel redemption ever. So excited. Anyway, will it code as a Hilton hotel on the AMEX cards for my additional charges? Or should I use another card? Thanks

Adam

It appears you’ve got one too many $200 resort credits. You’ve “used” it in JUL-SEP and AGAIN in OCT-DEC.

LSP

Great post; my issue is collecting FNCs close enough together that I can use them for a single stay, and book that stay far in advance (close to when availability opens). IE If I sign up for a Surpass and get a FNC after meeting minimum spend (or sign up for Aspire and get FNC after 8-10 weeks), it’s tough for me to spend $15k fast enough to collect both FNCs within a few weeks of each other. And collecting an “at issuance” FNC with a $15k spend FNC and a $30k FNC would be especially tough. It makes sense for someone looking at multiple aspirations Hilton stays per year, just not me.

Also, anyone know if the $200 Aspire resort credit or $50 Hilton gift cards (purchased with Surpass quarterly credit) works at SLH properties? I’m guessing the answers are 1)Maybe, at least eventually and 2)Probably not (especially since data points say many regular Hilton branded properties struggle to accept them). The answers affect the value I place on the cards and the credits with the SLH portfolio addition.

YoniPDX

IIRC only one SLH is a “resort”

Phil

So FNC are good for up to 150k points now?

Daniel A

Great article. Love the analysis and strategy the FM team provides! How about “a (cheaper) budget option” using the Hilton Honors + Aspire? Align annual fee date to January. Keep HH February-November (assumed 9 months), upgrade to Aspire for December-January (assumed 3 months). Zero spend + $137.50 annual fee ($550 at 3 months, $0 at 9 months) = 1 FNC, $400 resort credits, $100 flight credit. Besides the challenge of getting all the credits in the 3 month window, any holes in this plan? Would Amex stop letting you upgrade/downgrade without any spend?

YoniPDX

@Tim We have been doing a similar thing with Gold/Plats.

As we can really only earn MR from NLL SUBs, POT (pay over time), Rakuten, AU, upgrade bonuses. I can see Amex having less of of an issue with the Hilton method because of the high spend on the cards.

Zach

Do you upgrade to Plat in Dec and then downgrade to Gold in Jan? Thanks

Last edited 2 months ago by Zach
YoniPDX

No, I normally try to wait around a year – i have only done one short cycle Nov-May because I was having to chase Cresits not posting (Digital, Walmart, etc

I actually downgraded three Plats at same time. I now have upgrade offers on all three (P2 even the short cycle card both had Upgrade offers with two weeks (under Amex Offers).

That said the Hilton upgrade/ downgrade is probably safer on short cycle as your putting $30K.spend on the cards